Bedangadas Mohanty

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I am the project coordinator of the 30 MeV Medical Cyclotron Facility at NISER, Jatni. This initiative is a major step toward creating an integrated ecosystem for nuclear medicine, radiopharmaceutical production, education, and translational research in eastern India.

The National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), in partnership with Tata Memorial Centre (TMC), is establishing a state-of-the-art 30 MeV Medical Cyclotron Facility at its Jatni campus. The project is jointly funded by the Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India and the State Government of Odisha. The cyclotron facility is being developed as part of a broader integrated ecosystem that also includes a Nuclear Medicine Hospital and the Centre for Medical and Radiation Physics (CMRP), with the larger goal of strengthening cancer care, education, and translational research in the region.

This will be a first-of-its-kind facility in Odisha and a major strategic resource for medical radioisotope production, nuclear medicine services, academic training, and radiopharmaceutical research in eastern India.

Strategic Need

The demand for medical radioisotopes in India is growing rapidly because of the increasing use of PET and SPECT imaging in the early diagnosis and targeted therapy of cancer and other diseases. At present, Odisha and much of eastern India do not have reliable local production capabilities for many clinically important isotopes. This leads to supply constraints, increased costs, and delays in patient care. The upcoming TMC cancer hospital at NISER further strengthens the need for a dedicated and high-capacity isotope production facility that can serve both institutional and regional requirements.

Facility Overview

The proposed cyclotron is a fixed-field, isochronous negative-ion (H−) accelerator operating in the 13–30 MeV energy range with high beam current, enabling efficient and continuous production of radioisotopes for clinical and research use.

  • Multiple beam lines: two high-power radioisotope production lines and one dedicated research line
  • Dual target capability: both liquid and solid targets for production flexibility
  • Advanced automation: PLC/SCADA-based control with recipe-driven operation and real-time monitoring
  • Comprehensive safety systems designed to meet AERB and international regulatory standards
  • High reliability for sustained, high-uptime clinical operation with future upgrade capability

Radioisotope Production

The facility will support production of a broad range of medically important isotopes required for imaging, therapy planning, and theranostic applications.

  • PET isotopes: 18F, 68Ga, 64Cu, 89Zr
  • SPECT isotopes: 123I, 201Tl and others
  • Generator isotopes: 68Ge/68Ga

These isotopes are essential for functional imaging, personalized medicine, and emerging radiotheranostic applications.

Impact

Healthcare and Access

The facility will ensure timely and more affordable access to critical diagnostic and therapeutic radioisotopes for Odisha and neighboring regions. It will reduce delays in imaging and treatment workflows and strengthen the clinical capacity of the region.

Self-Reliance and Regional Capacity

The project will reduce dependence on imports and centralized production facilities located far from eastern India. It will help build local capability in isotope production and nuclear medicine infrastructure.

Research and Innovation

The cyclotron will enable cutting-edge research in radiopharmaceutical development, radiation biology, radiation chemistry, detector development, and materials science, while also supporting translational and hospital-linked research.

Human Resource Development

Through the Centre for Medical and Radiation Physics (CMRP), the facility will support the training of medical physicists, radiochemists, and cyclotron engineers, thereby contributing to long-term capacity building in nuclear medicine and allied fields.

Project Scope and Investment

The project includes the cyclotron system, targetry and radiochemistry infrastructure, quality control laboratories, radiation safety systems, and associated utilities required for reliable and compliant operation. The estimated project cost is approximately Rs. 338 Cr. The facility will be operated and maintained by NISER, with the TMC hospital as a primary user, while also serving other healthcare institutions.

Vision

This initiative represents a major step toward building a comprehensive nuclear medicine and research hub in eastern India. By integrating advanced technology, healthcare delivery, education, and academic training, the 30 MeV Medical Cyclotron Facility at NISER will contribute significantly to improved patient outcomes and to strengthening India’s capabilities in nuclear medicine and radiopharmaceutical science.

© 2015. All rights reserved by Bedangadas Mohanty

Other Links

CERN • NISER • Tata Memorial Centre